10 exam-style questions with answers and explanations, straight from our 1,030-question bank. Tap an answer to check yourself. When you're ready, take the scored version in the free practice test.
The TExES 118 exam has 100 questions and runs 4 hours 45 minutes.
Question 1
In 1828, a Mexican inspector warned that U.S. influence in East Texas was outpacing Mexican control. Two years later, Mexico restricted further U.S. immigration, increased customs enforcement, and strengthened its military presence. Which conclusion best explains how these developments contributed to the Texas Revolution?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - They translated fears of U.S. influence into restrictions that intensified settler resentment.
Question 2
A delegate at the Constitutional Convention argues that the national government must be able to collect revenue, regulate trade among the states, and enforce national laws without requesting action from each state. The argument responds most directly to:
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - The Articles left Congress unable to tax directly, regulate interstate commerce effectively, or enforce national laws.
Question 3
A student writes, “The Emancipation Proclamation ended slavery everywhere in the United States on January 1, 1863, and Juneteenth commemorates that nationwide abolition.” Which revision is most historically accurate?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - It applied to areas in rebellion; Juneteenth marks the June 19, 1865 Galveston announcement, and the 13th Amendment ended slavery nationally.
Question 4
A Texas region depends heavily on oil extraction, oil-field services, and real-estate lending. After a prolonged oil-price collapse, the most likely short-run pattern is:
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - Energy-linked layoffs, falling property values, bank stress, and weaker public revenue.
Question 5
A coastal county is deciding where to open its first emergency shelter as a major hurricane approaches. Site A is on a low barrier island beside the Gulf; Site B is several miles inland on higher ground, outside the mapped surge zone. Both buildings have similar capacity and structural condition. Which choice best applies geographic risk analysis?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B - Open Site B first; higher elevation and inland location reduce storm-surge exposure.
Question 6
County X reports 900 new cases of a disease in a population of 900,000. County Y reports 300 new cases in a population of 100,000 during the same year. A choropleth map is intended to compare the risk of new cases between the counties. What should the map display?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - Incidence rates, because they compare new cases during the year relative to each county's population
Question 7
On a regional map, 1 inch represents 20 miles. After a bridge closure, the available route from a school to a museum measures 2.3 inches; the closed direct route measures 1.6 inches. District policy permits a same-day trip only when one-way travel is 50 miles or less. What should the teacher conclude?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A - The available route is 46 miles, so the trip remains within the one-way limit.
Question 8
The equilibrium rent for comparable apartments is $1,200 per month. A city imposes a legal maximum of $900 while demand and supply conditions are otherwise unchanged. The binding price ceiling will most likely produce:
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D - A shortage because demand exceeds supply at $900
Question 9
A drought sharply reduces Texas cotton yields at the same time global textile demand for cotton rises. Holding other factors constant, what can be concluded with certainty about the cotton market?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - Equilibrium price rises, while the effect on equilibrium quantity is indeterminate
Question 10
A proposed amendment to the Texas Constitution receives two-thirds approval in each legislative chamber and 52% of the votes cast in the statewide election. What happens?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C - It is adopted: Texas requires two-thirds in each chamber and a statewide voter majority.
What's on the TExES 118 exam
The TExES Social Studies 4-8 (118) (TExES 118) exam is organized into 2 knowledge domains. These free practice questions are drawn from across them so you can see where you're strong and where to study:
Social Studies Content71% of exam
Social Studies Foundations, Skills and Instruction29% of exam
That's 10 of 1,030
The full bank has 1,020 more TExES 118 questions with explanations.